Calculate deadlines for admiralty and maritime law proceedings, including vessel arrests, maritime liens, Jones Act claims, and federal maritime jurisdiction.
Admiralty or maritime law proceeding deadline
Federal CourtsSeaman personal injury claims
3 yearsFrom date of injury or discovery
Enforcement of maritime liens
1 yearGenerally for supplies and repairs
Vessel owner limitation petition
6 monthsFrom notice of first claim
Vessel collision damage claims
2 yearsFrom date of collision
Maritime cases often involve multiple potential forums including federal admiralty jurisdiction, state courts with concurrent jurisdiction, and international arbitration. Consider forum selection clauses, convenience factors, and applicable law when choosing litigation venue.
Vessel arrests provide powerful leverage in maritime disputes but require careful consideration of timing, jurisdiction, and potential counterclaims. Consider the vessel's schedule, cargo obligations, and the strength of the underlying maritime lien claim.
Vessel owners can limit liability to the value of the vessel and pending freight through limitation proceedings. Consider whether to file limitation actions proactively or defensively, and evaluate the impact on claimant recoveries and settlement negotiations.
Many maritime disputes involve international elements including foreign vessels, international conventions, and cross-border enforcement. Consider applicable international conventions, foreign court recognition issues, and coordination with international counsel.
Determine the type of admiralty proceeding: vessel arrest, maritime lien enforcement, Jones Act personal injury, or collision/salvage claim.
Input the date of the maritime incident, vessel casualty, cargo damage, or other event triggering admiralty jurisdiction and deadlines.
Confirm federal court admiralty jurisdiction under 28 U.S.C. § 1333 and consider whether state law remedies are available concurrently.
Consider unique admiralty procedures including Supplemental Admiralty Rules, maritime liens, limitation of liability, and vessel arrest procedures.
Apply appropriate limitation periods for maritime claims, Jones Act statutes of limitations, and vessel arrest timing requirements.
Account for special maritime remedies including vessel arrests, maritime liens, limitation of liability proceedings, and salvage claims.