Motion Response Calculator

Calculate deadlines for responding to motions in federal and state courts with jurisdiction-specific timing requirements and strategic considerations.

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Motion Response Calculator
Professional tool for calculating motion response deadlines across jurisdictions

Motion Response Calculator

Calculate deadlines for responding to motions in federal and state courts with jurisdiction-specific timing requirements and strategic considerations.

Federal Courts
Important: This tool provides deadline calculations based on published court rules. Results are not legal advice. Always verify deadlines with the applicable court rules and consult with counsel when in doubt.
Calculate Deadline
Enter the case details to calculate the court deadline

Options

Federal Motion Deadlines
Common federal court motion response deadlines
Summary Judgment21 days
Motion to Dismiss21 days
Preliminary Injunction14 days
Discovery Motions14 days
Motion in LimineVaries
Other Motions14-21 days

* Plus FRCP 6(d) extensions for service method

State Court Variations
Common state court motion response deadlines
California Summary Judgment75 days notice
California Other Motions9 court days
New York Motions7-17 days
Texas MotionsVaries by court
Florida Motions10-20 days

* State deadlines vary significantly by jurisdiction and motion type

Strategic Motion Response Considerations
Professional guidance for effective motion practice

Early Filing Strategy

  • Advantages: Shows preparedness and confidence
  • When to Use: Strong factual or legal position
  • Considerations: May signal weakness if too early
  • Best Practice: File when fully prepared

Strategic Delay

  • Advantages: More time for discovery and research
  • When to Use: Need additional evidence or case development
  • Risks: May appear defensive or unprepared
  • Best Practice: Use full time when beneficial

Cross-Motion Strategy

  • Timing: Must be filed with response in most courts
  • Advantages: Shifts burden and initiative
  • Requirements: Often needs court permission
  • Considerations: May complicate briefing schedule

Reply Preparation

  • Anticipate: Movant's likely reply arguments
  • Preserve: Arguments for potential sur-reply
  • Coordinate: With co-defendants on strategy
  • Timeline: Plan for compressed reply deadlines
Motion Response Best Practices
Expert guidance for effective motion response practice

Response Best Practices

  • • Calendar deadline immediately upon service
  • • Request extension early if needed
  • • Coordinate with co-parties on joint responses
  • • Plan for potential cross-motions
  • • Consider strategic timing implications
  • • Prepare for oral argument if scheduled

Common Response Pitfalls

  • • Missing service method deadline extensions
  • • Not coordinating with co-defendants
  • • Filing too early without full preparation
  • • Not preserving arguments for reply phase
  • • Overlooking local rule requirements
  • • Poor briefing schedule management
Related Motion Practice Tools
Additional calculators for comprehensive motion practice

Federal Court Calculator

General federal deadline calculations

Discovery Cutoff Calculator

Discovery motion planning deadlines

Trial Preparation Calculator (Coming Soon)

Pre-trial motion and preparation deadlines

How to Use This Calculator
Step-by-step instructions for accurate deadline calculations
1

Enter Motion Service Date

Input the date you were served with the motion. This starts your response deadline countdown according to applicable court rules.

2

Select Motion Type

Choose the type of motion: Summary Judgment (21 days federal), Preliminary Injunction (varies), or other dispositive/non-dispositive motions.

3

Choose Your Jurisdiction

Select federal court (FRCP rules) or your specific state court. Different jurisdictions have varying response deadlines for the same motion types.

4

Determine Service Method

Identify how you were served: personal service, electronic filing, mail, or other method. This affects deadline extensions under applicable rules.

5

Consider Strategic Timing

Plan for discovery needs, expert witness requirements, and coordination with co-parties. Some responses benefit from early filing, others from strategic timing.

6

Plan Reply Deadlines

If movant files a reply, calculate your sur-reply deadline if permitted. Plan your response strategy to account for potential reply briefing.

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